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The default display style of a <div> tag is BLOCK.

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The best way to horizontally center an element is to set the left-margin and right-margin to auto or use the margin: 0 auto declaration.

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Padding is the space between an element and it's border ("insidey" or "indoorsy"), while margin is the space between that border and an adjacent element ("outsidey" or "outdoorsy").

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Fixed positioning places an element in relation to the browser window, while absolute positioning places an element in relation to it's container.

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A clearfix will auto-size a floating element's container to match the floating element itself. Otherwise, the element can flow outside it's container in wonky ways.

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block style

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Set the left and right margins to auto

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Padding is the space between the content and the border, whereas margin is the space outside the border.

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Fixed position specifies the positioning of a element with respect to the window. Absolute 's offset is relative to its “containing block”.

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Clearfix will apply a small bit of content, hidden from view, after the parent element which clears the float or an element.

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+ Div tags' default display styles are blocks.

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What is the best way to horizontally style an element? +

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+ + The differance between padding and margin is. + padding is the space between the content and the border, margin is the transparent part + that seperates the border from other items

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+ + Fixed elements do not move in a browser, absolute positions are positioned relative to the parent element

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+ + + "Clearfix" is a method used to fix child elements

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div's are static unless otherwise specified

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auto margin will split the margin space equally on both sides

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padding is the space around an element whereas margin is the space between elements. like if I had HELLO inside a box, the space around HELLO is padding. the space around the box is margin.

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fixed positioning doesn't move as you scroll. absolute positioning acts similarly to fixed except it's position is relative to a parent element. if none are nearby, it uses the document's body.

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dirty trick for fixing an element who's image is taller than the container it's in.

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div's display is block

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Kind of depends, but [margin: 0 auto] is good

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The Content is the nucleus and sits at the center. + The first layer surrounding it is the Padding and it clears the area and protects the content. The Border surrounds the padding. + Lastly, the Margin surrounds all 3 is transparent and can be thought of as the space between boxes

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Absolute position elements are removed from the flow of elements on the page. An element w/ this type of positioning is not affected by/doesn't affect other elements. A fixed position element is positioned relative to the viewport, which doesn't change when the window is scrolled.

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If you are floating an image, for examoke, and an element next to it has a border that looks ugly by running behind it, using [overflow: auto] under a "clearfix" class in a [div] tag + will smooth it out and make the border appear around the image as well.

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