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# Python + SQL
## Lessons
1. Install a Python virtual environment
1. Install psychopg2-binary
1. Connect to Postgres via Python
1. Running Queries with Python
1. SQLite Basics
1. Migrating data to a SQLite
1. Exporting data to CSV
## Install a Python virtual environment
```python
python3 -m venv ~/my-env
source ~/my-env/bin/activate
```
## Install psychopg2-binary
```
python -m pip install psycopg2-binary
```
## Connect to Postgres via Python
```python
import psycopg2
conn = psycopg2.connect(
database="my_db"
)
# close connection
conn.close()
```
## Running Queries with Python
Select many
```python
cursor = conn.cursor()
cursor.execute("SELECT * FROM people")
print(cursor.fetchall())
# close connection
cursor.close()
```
Select one
```python
cursor.execute("SELECT * FROM people WHERE id = %s", [24])
print(cursor.fetchone())
```
Insert
```python
cursor.execute("INSERT INTO people (name, age) VALUES (%s, %s)", ['Matt', 43])
conn.commit()
```
Delete
```python
cursor.execute("DELETE FROM people WHERE id = %s", [24]);
conn.commit()
```
Update
```python
cursor.execute("UPDATE people SET name = %s, age = %s WHERE id = %s", ['Matt', 43, 20])
conn.commit()
```
## SQLite Basics
Connect:
```python
import sqlite3
con = sqlite3.connect("mydb.db")
# close connection
con.close()
```
Create table
```python
cur = con.cursor()
cur.execute("CREATE TABLE people (name, age)")
```
Select Many
```python
res = cur.execute("SELECT * FROM people")
print(res.fetchall())
```
Select One
```python
res = cur.execute("SELECT * FROM people WHERE name = 'Matt'")
print(res.fetchone())
```
Insert
```python
cur.execute("INSERT INTO people (name, age) VALUES (?, ?)", ['Zagthorp', 543])
con.commit()
```
Delete
```python
cur.execute("DELETE FROM people WHERE name = ?", ['Bilbo'])
con.commit()
```
Update
```python
cur.execute("UPDATE people SET name = ? WHERE name = ?", ['Bilbo', 'Matthew'])
con.commit()
```
## Migrating data to a SQLite
## Exporting data to CSV